Growing guide: Acmella oleracea

 

If you're looking to add a unique and flavorful touch to your garden, consider growing Acmella oleracea, commonly known as toothache plant or electric daisy. This extraordinary herb not only boasts vibrant yellow and red flowers but also offers a surprising twist – a numbing sensation when consumed, making it a fascinating addition to any herb garden or culinary adventure.

Getting Started

Before diving into the growing process, let's gather our tools and knowledge. Acmella oleracea thrives in warm climates and can be cultivated both indoors and outdoors, depending on your location and preferences.

Planting Location

Choose a sunny spot in your garden with well-draining soil. If you're growing indoors, opt for a sunny windowsill or a well-lit area.

Soil Preparation

Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter to improve drainage and fertility. Acmella oleracea prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil pH.

Planting Seeds

Sow the seeds directly into the soil after the last frost date has passed. Plant the seeds about 1/4 inch deep and space them approximately 6 inches apart. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Maintenance

Once your toothache plants start to grow, they require minimal maintenance. Keep the soil evenly moist, especially during dry spells. Regular watering and occasional fertilization with a balanced fertilizer will promote healthy growth.

Harvesting

The magic of Acmella oleracea lies in its flower buds, which contain the active compound responsible for the tingling sensation – spilanthol. Harvest the flower buds when they are still closed but have reached a suitable size, typically about 1/2 inch in diameter. Snip the buds off the plant, leaving some behind to encourage continuous growth.

Culinary Uses

Now, let's explore the culinary possibilities. Acmella oleracea adds a surprising zing to dishes, making it a favorite among adventurous chefs. The flower buds can be used fresh in salads, added to stir-fries, or infused into oils and vinegars for a unique twist. Experiment with incorporating them into cocktails or desserts for a sensory experience like no other.

Health Benefits

Beyond its culinary appeal, Acmella oleracea boasts medicinal properties. Traditionally, it has been used to alleviate toothaches and gum pain, hence its common name. Additionally, it exhibits antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, making it a valuable addition to natural medicine cabinets.

Conclusion

Growing Acmella oleracea in your garden not only adds visual interest with its vibrant blooms but also opens the door to culinary experimentation and holistic wellness. Whether you're seeking to spice up your dishes or explore natural remedies, the toothache plant offers a delightful journey of discovery.

So, why not embark on this botanical adventure and cultivate your own toothache plant? With its unique flavor profile and medicinal benefits, Acmella oleracea is sure to make a memorable addition to your garden and kitchen alike.


FAQ: Is Acmella oleracea invasive?
No, Acmella oleracea, also known as toothache plant or buzz buttons, is not considered invasive. It tends to stay where it's planted and doesn't aggressively spread beyond its designated area.

Are buzz buttons easy to grow? Yes, buzz buttons, or Acmella oleracea, are relatively easy to grow. They prefer warm climates and well-draining soil, making them suitable for both indoor and outdoor cultivation.

Can toothache plant be grown as a houseplant? Yes, toothache plant can be grown as a houseplant, especially in regions with colder climates. Just ensure it receives ample sunlight and well-draining soil to thrive indoors.

Is Acmella oleracea a perennial? Yes, Acmella oleracea is a perennial herbaceous plant, meaning it lives for more than two years and typically regrows each spring.

What is the difference between Acmella oleracea and Spilanthes? Acmella oleracea and Spilanthes are two names for the same plant species, commonly known as toothache plant or buzz buttons.

Do rabbits eat toothache plant? Rabbits typically avoid toothache plant due to its strong taste and potential numbing effect. However, it's always a good idea to protect your plants from wildlife if you notice any nibbling.

How big does toothache plant get? Toothache plant usually grows to about 12-18 inches in height, forming a bushy and compact habit.

Does toothache plant need full sun? Yes, toothache plant thrives in full sun to partial shade. Providing ample sunlight ensures robust growth and abundant flower production.

What part of the toothache plant is edible? The flower buds of the toothache plant are edible and are commonly used in culinary applications to add a unique flavor and tingling sensation to dishes.

What is the common name of Acmella oleracea? Acmella oleracea is commonly known as toothache plant or buzz buttons due to its numbing effect when consumed.

Do buzz buttons make you not taste alcohol? Consuming buzz buttons, or Acmella oleracea, may temporarily alter taste perception due to the numbing sensation they induce. However, individual experiences may vary.

What are the side effects of buzz buttons? While buzz buttons are generally safe for consumption in moderate amounts, excessive consumption may cause mild side effects such as mouth numbness, tingling, or irritation.

What plant numbs you? Acmella oleracea, commonly known as toothache plant or buzz buttons, is a plant that can numb the mouth when consumed, thanks to its active compound spilanthol.

Is Acmella oleracea safe for dogs? While Acmella oleracea is generally safe for human consumption, it's best to avoid letting dogs consume it, as the effects on animals haven't been extensively studied. It's always a good idea to consult with a veterinarian before introducing new plants to your pet's diet.

What does Acmella oleracea smell like? Acmella oleracea has a mild floral aroma, often described as slightly spicy or peppery, especially when the leaves or flower buds are crushed.

 

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